What is Ausbildung?
Ausbildung is a vocational training programme lasting 2 to 3.5 years. You split your time between a company (where you work and earn) and a Berufsschule (vocational school). Popular fields include nursing, IT, logistics, hospitality, and engineering.
What German level do you need?
Most Ausbildung programmes require Goethe B1 minimum. Some competitive programmes or larger companies require B2. The language requirement exists because your training happens in German — classes, workplace communication, exams — all in German.
The Western Balkans Regulation — and what it means for Africans
Germany introduced the Chancenkarte (Opportunity Card) in 2024, which makes it easier for skilled workers and Ausbildung applicants from non-EU countries to come to Germany. This includes African applicants with recognised qualifications.
Steps to apply for Ausbildung
- Reach B1 German level and pass the Goethe B1 exam
- Have your school certificates evaluated (anabin database)
- Apply directly to companies in Germany or through the Bundesagentur für Arbeit
- Get an Ausbildung contract before applying for the visa
- Apply for an Ausbildungsvisum at the German embassy
Realistic timeline
From A1 to B1 takes most people 6 to 12 months of consistent daily study. Starting now means you could be applying for Ausbildung positions within a year.
Start your Ausbildung journey today — A1 is free, no card needed. Begin now and you could be applying to training positions within a year. Start Free →